Fire Safety Responsibilities for Security Guards on Site
Understanding the fire safety duties that fall to security guards, from fire watch to evacuation procedures and documentation.
By Michael Bryce · 8 March 2026 · Updated 23 April 2026 · 2 min read
For ACS compliance, this is important. Security guards are frequently designated as the responsible person for fire safety during out-of-hours periods. This carries significant legal responsibilities under the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005, and both guards and their employers need to understand what is required.
The Security Guard’s Role in Fire Safety
When a guard is the sole person on site, they typically assume the role of fire marshal by default. Their responsibilities may include monitoring fire detection and alarm systems, conducting fire patrols at regular intervals, maintaining clear means of escape, knowing the location and operation of firefighting equipment, implementing evacuation procedures if necessary, and meeting the fire service on arrival and providing site information.
These duties should be explicitly detailed in the site assignment instructions. A guard should never be expected to perform fire safety duties without proper training and clear written procedures.
Fire Watch Duties
Fire watch is a specific security service where guards patrol to detect and prevent fires, often when fire detection systems are impaired or during hot work operations. Fire watch requires additional training beyond standard fire awareness and should be reflected in the contract scope and pricing.
Guards performing fire watch must be equipped with appropriate communication devices to raise an immediate alarm, know the exact location of all fire exits and assembly points, and maintain a documented patrol log with timestamps.
Training Requirements
All security guards should receive basic fire awareness training as part of their induction. Guards deployed to sites where they hold fire safety responsibilities need additional training covering the site-specific fire risk assessment, operation of the fire alarm panel, use of firefighting equipment, and evacuation procedures including for persons with disabilities.
Documentation and Reporting
Every fire-related activity should be documented: routine fire patrols, equipment checks, false alarms, evacuations, and any fire safety concerns identified. This documentation forms part of the site’s fire safety record and may be reviewed during fire authority inspections. Digital patrol logging systems with checkpoint scanning provide timestamped evidence that patrols were conducted as required.
Ready to modernise your security operations? Request a free demo of TacDesk and see how cloud-based guard management can transform your business.
Related Articles
- → Lone Worker Safety for Security Guards: Check Calls, Legal Duties, and Smart Solutions
- → Body-Worn Cameras for Security Guards: Benefits, Law, and Best Practice
- → Working Time Regulations for Security Guards: An Employer’s Guide
- → GDPR Compliance for Security Companies: What You Need to Know
Explore all TacDesk features · Book a free demo · View pricing
Michael Bryce
Founder of TacDesk. Writes about SIA compliance, operations, and running a UK security company — from someone who actually works the shifts.
Connect on LinkedIn →See TacDesk in action
Win contracts, pass SIA audits, and run your whole operation from one place. Book a free 30-minute demo.
Book a Free DemoRelated reading
What a Client Actually Asks For When They Ask You to Prove the Patrol Happened
The evidence question turns up in bids, client reviews and disputes. Here is what a paper patrol sheet can prove, what it can't, and what NFC checkpoint scanning changes.
The SIA Licenses Your Guards. It's Now Looking at Licensing Your Business Too.
A Home Office consultation on licensing security contractor businesses closed in March. No decision's been announced, but the SIA's own delivery planning hasn't stopped. Here's what's actually being proposed, and what to have ready either way.
Martyn's Law Won't Regulate You. It's About to Change What Your Clients Ask For.
Duties under the Terrorism (Protection of Premises) Act 2025 are already live and full commencement lands in spring 2027. The legal duty sits with the venue, not the contractor. But the venue is about to start asking you for proof.